ItsindaIgare ry'amashanyaraziIgareImurikagurisha ryabereye i Denver, muri Amerika riba buri mwaka, rifite uruhare runini mu bijyanye n'amagare akoresha amashanyarazi ku isi, imurikagurisha mpuzamahanga ry’amagare akoresha ikoranabuhanga, imurikagurisha ry’ingenzi ku dushya mu nganda. Iri murikagurisha rikubiyemo ibiganiro bishimishije bivuye mu nganda n’abayobozi b’ibitekerezo, ibirori bigezweho hamwe n’abamurikagurisha baturutse impande zose z’isi, hazatangwa amahirwe menshi yo kugaragaza ubuyobozi, kwigira ku nzobere no kwamamaza ku baturage n’itangazamakuru, imiterere yaryo ikomeye, ireba imbere kandi ifite ingamba ikundwa n’ibihugu n’ingeri zose z’ubuzima, kandi rifite uruhare runini mu kwerekana no kuyobora. Ubushyuhe n’ubwitabire mu bikorwa byabanje ni byinshi cyane, uyu uzaba amahirwe adasanzwe kuri wewe yo kwerekana ikoranabuhanga ryawe na serivisi zawe ku bantu mpuzamahanga, kandi ni ubwuzu ku rusobe rw’impuguke zawe, abakora n’abafata ibyemezo ba leta.
Kuva icyo cyorezo cyatangira muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika, kugurishaamapikipiki y'amashanyarazikomeza kwiyongera. Isesengura ry'Amerika y'Amajyaruguru, ibiciro byaigare rya elegitoroniki izakomeza gukura no kurenga ibyari byitezwe, kandi isoko rifite amahirwe menshi yo gutera imbere.Igare rikoresha amashanyarazi iterambere rikomeje kuba ku rwego rwo hejuru cyane,igare rikoresha amashanyarazi rishobora gukururwa n'umuntu mukuruitanga igisubizo cyiza cyo kugenda neza. Kugira ngo abantu bashishikarize abantu gutwara amagare, imijyi nka Austin, Denver na Pittsburgh bongeraho ibirometero amagana by'inzira nshya z'amagare. Icyorezo cyazamuye cyane kugurisha amagare akoresha amashanyarazi, mbere y'icyorezo, isoko rya e-bike muri Amerika mu ntangiriro z'ubushyuhe, ubu riri mu "gihe cy'iterambere ryihuse".
Dukurikije amakuru aturuka muri Deloitte, kugurisha amagare yo mu bwoko bwa e-bike muri Amerika byikubye hafi kabiri, kuva kuri 290.000 mu 2019 kugera kuri 550.000 mu 2021. Muri icyo gihe, ikigo gishinzwe ubushakashatsi ku isoko NPD Group cyavuze ko inyungu ziva mu kugurisha amagare yo mu bwoko bwa e-bike zikuba gatatu, kuva kuri miliyoni 240 z'amadolari kugeza kuri miliyoni 778 z'amadolari. Nk'akarere gakura vuba ku isoko ry'amagare yo mu bwoko bwa e-bike ku isi, Amerika ya Ruguru ntishobora kubaho idashyigikiwe na politiki za leta, Vermont yatangije gahunda ya mbere yo gutera inkunga amagare yo mu bwoko bwa e-bike muri Amerika. Ibihugu byakurikiye ibyo, Oregon nayo iri gukora kuri gahunda yo gushishikariza amagare yo mu bwoko bwa e-bike. Harimo na New York irimo kwitegura kwamamaza amagare yo mu bwoko bwa e-bike. Imijyi myinshi, harimo na Denver, muri Colorado, nayo yashyize mu bikorwa gahunda zayo bwite.
Iterambere ry'Amagare y'amashanyarazi
Mata 2022 Denver yatangaje gahunda nshya yo gutanga inkunga ku magare akoresha amashanyarazi, ishishikariza abaturage kugenda n'amagare akoresha amashanyarazi. Ni kimwe mu bigize gahunda yo kugabanya ihindagurika ry'ikirere ya Denver. Denver izaha abaturage $400 cyangwa $1,200 mu mavoucher yihuse hashingiwe ku rwego rw'amafaranga binjiza kugira ngo bagure igare rishya rikoresha amashanyarazi. Abaturage bujuje ibisabwa bashobora gusaba kugabanyirizwa $1,200 cyangwa kugabanyirizwa $1,700 yose ku igare rikoresha amashanyarazi.
Muri Amerika yose, nta misoro ihari ku bagura amagare akoresha amashanyarazi, ariko bishobora guhinduka mu gihe kiri imbere. Mu Gushyingo, Inteko Ishinga Amategeko yemeje imishinga y’amategeko yo kongera kubaka, harimo n’"Itegeko ry’Amagare y’Amashanyarazi", Uyu mushinga w’itegeko uzatanga inguzanyo ya 30% ku kugura amagare y’amashanyarazi mu myaka itanu (mu madolari nyayo, wakongera kubona $900). Kandi ibyo ntibikubiyemo inyungu ya $8 buri kwezi mbere yo gusora ku igare kugira ngo rikore. Haracyari igihe kinini mbere y’uko uyu mushinga w’itegeko uba itegeko, ariko birakwiye gutegereza. Kugurisha amagare y’amashanyarazi muri Amerika biri kwiyongera ku gipimo cyo hejuru, kugurisha amagare y’amashanyarazi ntibizagabanuka vuba aha, nk’uko imibare mishya ibivuga. Amagare y’amashanyarazi arimo guteza impinduramatwara mu nganda zitwara amagare n’imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi. Ubusabe bw’amagare y’amashanyarazi ntabwo buri kugabanuka, hamwe n’amagare mashya menshi ashimishije yinjiye ku isoko, iterambere rikomeje rya amagare y’amashanyarazi mu gihe cya vuba ni hafi kugaragara.
Amaherezo, PXID iri muri aka kazu, itegereje kuza kwawe.
Izina: Impinduramatwara ya elegitoroniki
Igihe: 8-11 Kamena 2023
Ahantu: Ikigo cy'Amakoraniro cya Colorado, Denver, CO
Nomero y'akazu: #6211
Facebook
Twitter
Youtube
Instagram
Linkedin
Behance
tiktok
